8–9 Sept 2026
Europe/Berlin timezone

How long is long enough? Capturing long-term dynamics with trends

Not scheduled
20m
Talk Approaches of integrative biodiversity research

Speaker

Kimberly Thompson (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) / Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg)

Description

Understanding biodiversity change often relies on estimating temporal trends to quantify the direction and magnitude of population and community change. These trend estimates shape our conclusions about which assemblages are changing most rapidly and guide conservation decisions about where limited resources should be directed. Yet some populations and communities that appear to follow directional trends over a decade or two may, given more time, return toward a stable mean, reflecting underlying regulatory processes rather than irreversible change. Distinguishing such mean reverting dynamics from genuinely persistent change requires time series that are long enough to reveal whether apparent trends are transient fluctuations or components of long term trajectories. A critical question that therefore speaks to the robustness of biodiversity-change inferences is what length of time series is necessary to ensure that estimated trends reliably reflect long term dynamics rather than short term noise. Here, we first demonstrate a general approach to addressing this question using simulated time series, and then explore applications to empirical data for birds, freshwater fishes, invertebrates, and trees. These analyses provide a theoretically and empirically grounded basis for judging whether existing time series are long enough to support inferences about long term dynamics with trends, and offer practical benchmarks for designing future biodiversity monitoring programs.

Status Group Postdoctoral Researcher
FOR TALKS: Poster Presentation Option Yes, I’m willing to present as a poster.

Author

Kimberly Thompson (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) / Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg)

Co-authors

Dr Alban Sagouis (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) / Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenbergniversity Halle-Wittenberg) Dr Jonathan Chase (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity (iDiv) / Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg)

Presentation materials

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